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So far nearly 6,400 borrowers have dropped out after the loan modification was made permanent. Most of those borrowers likely defaulted on their modified loans, but a handful either refinanced or sold their homes.

Credit ratings agency Fitch Ratings projects that about two-thirds of borrowers with permanent modifications under the Obama plan will default again within a year after getting their loans modified.

Obama administration officials contend that borrowers are still getting help — even if they fail to qualify. The administration published statistics showing that nearly half of borrowers who fell out of the program as of April received an alternative loan modification from their lender. About 7 percent fell into foreclosure.

Another option is a short sale — one in which banks agree to let borrowers sell their homes for less than they owe on their mortgage.

A short sale results in a less severe hit to a borrower’s credit score, and is better for communities because homes are less likely to be vandalized or fall into disrepair. To encourage more of those sales, the Obama administration is giving $3,000 for moving expenses to homeowners who complete such a sale or agree to turn over the deed of the property to the lender.

Administration officials said their work on several fronts has helped stabilize the housing market. Besides the foreclosure-prevention plan, they cited government efforts to provide money for home loans, push down mortgage rates and provide a federal tax credit for buyers.

“There’s no question that today’s housing market is in significantly better shape than anyone predicted 18 months ago,” said Shaun Donovan, President Barack Obama’s housing secretary.

The mortgage modification plan was announced with great fanfare a month after Obama took office.

It is designed to lower borrowers’ monthly payments — reducing their mortgage rates to as low as 2 percent for five years and extending loan terms to as long as 40 years. Borrowers who complete the program are saving a median of $514 a month. Mortgage companies get taxpayer incentives to reduce borrowers’ monthly payments.

Consumer advocates had high hopes for Obama’s program when it began. But they have since grown disenchanted.

“The foreclosure-prevention program has had minimal impact,” said John Taylor, chief executive of the National Community Reinvestment Coalition, a consumer group. “It’s sad that they didn’t put the same amount of resources into helping families avoid foreclosure as they did helping banks.”

Popularity: 5% [?]

Ever wonder how that magical number – The Credit Score – is computed?

Whether you’re obsessing over your FICO score or your Beacon score, you’re likely shopping for credit. The FICO score was developed by Fair Isaac & Co., which began credit scoring in the late 1950s.

The point of the score is consolidate your credit profile into a single number. The Beacon score is a brand name used by Equifax, the largest credit-reporting agency. While Fair, Isaac & Co. and the credit bureaus do not reveal how these scores are computed, whether you get a loan or not is a numbers game: The morapplye points you score on your credit app, the better you do.

There’s a reason you have to fill out so much information when you’re applying for credit. Everything counts. Your age, your address, and even your telephone number all have a role to play in whether or not you’ll get credit.

Young ‘uns and old folk are at a disadvantage since under 21 and over 65 likely means you aren’t working; no points for you. If you’re married, you’ll get a point for being “stable.” And while you might think that being divorced would work against you (all that spousal and child support), most creditors don’t give a whit.

No dependents? Zero points. You’re probably still gallivanting like a teenager since you haven’t yet “settled down.” One to three dependents? Score one point. You’re a solid citizen. More than three dependents? Score zero. Have you no self control! And don’t you know you that with all those mouths to feed you could get in debt over your head?

Your home address counts too. Live in a trailer park or with your parents? Bad risk, score zero points. You could skip town with nary a look over your shoulder. Rent an apartment? Give yourself one point.

Own a home with a big fat mortgage and you’ll score major points since someone has already done some checking and you qualified for a mortgage. Own your home free and clear? Even better. You’ve proven you can pay off a sizable debt and now you have a pile of equity that the card company would love to help you spend.

Previous Residence? Zero to five years (some applications only go to three years), score zero points since you move around too much. No land-line: zero points. How the Dickens are they gonna find you when you fall behind in payments. Since they can’t use your cell phone to actually locate you physically, it doesn’t count.

Less then one year at your present employer earns you no points. Again, it’s a stability and earning continuity thing. The longer you’re on the job, the more likely you are to be bored out of your mind but you’ll score more points. And, not to overstate the obvious, the more you make the better.

The more willing you are to make your lender rich, the higher your score will be. Since the FICO score was originally designed to measure customer profitability, if you pay off your balance in full every month, you’re going to score lower than the guy who only makes the minimum payment and pays huge amounts of interest.

Scores range from 300 to 900 and if you manage to hit 750 or above you’ll qualify for the best rates and terms. Score 620 or lower and you’ll pay premium interest if you even qualify; 620 is the absolute minimum credit score for insured mortgages.

Your credit score can change quickly. Payment history accounts for about 35% of your credit score and just one negative report can drop your pristine score into the doldrums. Since scores are updated monthly, your bad behaviour won’t go unpunished for long.

The type of credit you have counts for about 10% of your score. And your current level of indebtedness accounts for about 30% so going too close to your credit limit is another way to deflate your score. One rule of thumb is to keep your balances below the 65% mark. So if you have a limit of $1,000, you won’t ever carry a balance that’s more than $650.

Having too much credit available can also hurt your ability to borrow since the more credit you have, the more trouble you can get yourself into. If you’ve got a walletful of cards, canceling credit you’re not using can be a good thing – for both you and your credit score – over the long haul.

Careful though. If the card you’re eliminating is one with a long, positive history, you’ll eliminate what could be a very good record of your repayment when you cancel the card. You’d be better off cutting up the card so you aren’t tempted to use it, while you establish a track record (six months or more) before you actually cancel the account.

Credit shopping can also cost you points. Since about 10% of your credit score relates to the number and frequency of new credit enquiries, applying willy nilly for new credit will end up costing you.

However, it’s only when a lender checks your score that this registers on your score. Checking your own credit report/score is considered a “soft” inquiry and does not go against your score.

Popularity: 12% [?]

European politicians are fuming over the US credit ratings agencies and their role in various financial crises. But some experts say it was governments who allowed rating firms to gain too much power in the first place.

After stocks and the euro took a tumble this week on the announcement that credit rating agency Standard and Poor’s was downgrading Greece’s credit rating to junk status, new calls have gone out for ratings agencies to act “responsibly” and for the creation of an independent European rating agency.

But responsibility is not a word that has been associated with credit ratings agencies much in the wake of the global financial crisis, especially after it emerged that the business practices of the big three US ratings firms – Standard and Poor’s, Moody’s and Fitch – played a central role in helping bring about the economic meltdown.

“We should not make the welfare of Europe dependent on ratings agencies,” Peter Bofinger, a member of the German government’s independent economic advisory panel, told the newspaper Die Welt.

German Foreign Minister Guido Westerwelle, who called for a European credit rating agency, said rating agencies must not develop, sell and rate financial products at the same time.

“Conflicts of interest are guaranteed,” he said.

A top International Monetary Fund official questioned the agencies’ accuracy, arguing that that their assessments reflect mainly investors’ perceptions of a nation’s financial health.

“That’s why you shouldn’t believe too much in what they say,” IMF managing director Dominique Strauss-Kahn said last week.

But according to Manfred Jäger-Ambrozewicz of the Cologne Institute of Business Research, government regulators and governments themselves, who also depend on ratings agencies analysis, have played a role in the increase of the agencies’ influence.

“It’s kind of ridiculous that they’ve turned on them now,” he told Deutsche Welle. “They are the ones who have largely given them so much power.”

He added that the creation of a new European ratings agency would be possible, but that agencies are built on their reputations, and it would take some time for a brand-new ratings entity to become credible.

“But if in addition to the private rating we had something from a semi-state agency or a rating by a body like the IMF or the European Central Bank, that could be helpful,” Jäger-Ambrozewicz said.

Later this year, new EU rules which were hammered out last year will apply some regulation on already-existing agencies that operate in Europe.

The rules, which go into effect in December, will oblige the agencies to disclose information about the models and methods on which their ratings are based and require adherence to new corporate governance standards meant to guard against potential conflicts of interest.

Popularity: 18% [?]

The steps to improve credit rating involve:

• Paying bills on time and minimizing debt.
• Clearing incurred debt as soon as possible, and refrain from acquiring fresh debt.
• Avoidance to transferring debt balances.Keeping low or no balances on credit cards.
• Keeping old bank accounts operative.
• Interceding for an immediate intervention of a payment plan and outside help, if the debt incurred is more than you can handle.

It is very important to assess the situation from a third person perspective and work in tandem with a lender. It helps to earn goodwill via regular payments, to improve your credit rating.

The credit rating vouches for your credibility. You should focus on ironing out your previous history of borrowing and repayment and repair the liabilities-assets ratio, to feature more assets than debts.

It is critical to tally facts within the credit report and take remedial action to eliminate errors and omissions.

You can use factors such as transparency in the stock market and public investment enhancement patterns to your advantage. You need to apply all your energy to meet impromptu expenses and train yourself to optimize credit-in-hand.

Monitoring and reviewing past credits and identifying wanton expenses also help to maintain a good credit rating. The regularity with which you address repayment of incurred debt greatly reflects your financial stability. A credit rating addressed and repaired in time attracts smaller rates of interest and easily manageable credit balances.

Designing your own finance management strategy will help you to enjoy a stronger credit rating in the near future. Paying back high interest rate credit card debt and not spending more than 30% of your total credit limit are both highly beneficial to a sore credit rating.

Popularity: 25% [?]

Every individual and business entity earns a certain level of credit worthiness in a lifetime or phase of function. The credit rating is either evaluated as a credit score or as entries in a credit report. Credit ratings are awarded to individuals, business corporations and even countries. The calculations of the debit-credit facets are made at government-supported credit bureaus.

Calculations include averages summed up from the financial history of the individual or entity, and the available current assets and liabilities. A credit rating is a very important evaluation that tells an investor or lender whether or not a fiscal avenue being explored or the borrower is financially healthy enough to pay back the desired line of credit. Credit ratings are also sought to calculate and adjust insurance premiums and interest rates.

The readings, and sometimes the final score, help to determine employment eligibility. A poor credit rating simply attracts high interest rates and/or loan refusal. The factors that commonly influence credit rating include the amount of credit availed of, saving and spending patterns, incurred debt and current ability to repair the impaired history.

How to Improve Credit Rating:

Credit rating is usually compiled and maintained by the Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion credit bureaus. A person or business entity’s credit worthiness is usually determined via statistical analysis of the evaluated credit data. The records reveal a 3-digit credit score, also referred to as the FICO or Fair Isaac Corporation score.

The credit rating agencies calculate debt obligations and debt instruments that can be traded within a secondary market. Credit ratings are commonly accessed by investors, banks, issuers, broker-dealers and the government. The rating helps evaluate the current credit risk associated with the person or business.

Popularity: 34% [?]