Archive for the ‘ Debt solutions ’ Category

The Obama administration’s flagship effort to help people in danger of losing their homes is falling flat.

More than a third of the 1.24 million borrowers who have enrolled in the $75 billion mortgage modification program have dropped out. That exceeds the number of people who have managed to have their loan payments reduced to help them keep their homes.

Last month alone,155,000 borrowers left the program — bringing the total to 436,000 who have dropped out since it began in March 2009.

About 340,000 homeowners have received permanent loan modifications and are making payments on time.

Administration officials say the housing market is significantly better than when President Barack Obama entered office. They say those who were rejected from the program will get help in other ways.

But analysts expect the majority will still wind up in foreclosure and that could slow the broader economic recovery.

A major reason so many have fallen out of the program is the Obama administration initially pressured banks to sign up borrowers without insisting first on proof of their income. When banks later moved to collect the information, many troubled homeowners were disqualified or dropped out.

Many borrowers complained that the banks lost their documents. The industry said borrowers weren’t sending back the necessary paperwork.

Carlos Woods, a 48-year-old power plant worker in Queens, N.Y., made nine payments during a trial phase but was kicked out of the program after Bank of America said he missed a $1,600 payment afterward. His lawyer said they can prove he made the payment.

Such mistakes happen “more frequently than not, unfortunately,” said his lawyer, Sumani Lanka. “I think a lot of it is incompetence.”

A spokesman for Bank of America declined to comment on Woods’s case.

Treasury officials now require banks to collect two recent pay stubs at the start of the process. Borrowers have to give the Internal Revenue Service permission to provide their most recent tax returns to lenders.

Requiring homeowners to provide documentation of income has turned people away from enrolling in the program. Around 30,000 homeowners started the program in May. That’s a sharp turnaround from last summer when more than 100,000 borrowers signed up each month.

As more people leave the program, a new wave of foreclosures could occur. If that happens, it could weaken the housing market and hold back the broader economic recovery.

Even after their loans are modified, many borrowers are simply stuck with too much debt — from car loans to home equity loans to credit cards.

“The majority of these modifications aren’t going to be successful,” said Wayne Yamano, vice president of John Burns Real Estate Consulting, a research firm in Irvine, Calif. “Even after the permanent modification, you’re still looking at a very high debt burden.”

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Ever wonder how that magical number – The Credit Score – is computed?

Whether you’re obsessing over your FICO score or your Beacon score, you’re likely shopping for credit. The FICO score was developed by Fair Isaac & Co., which began credit scoring in the late 1950s.

The point of the score is consolidate your credit profile into a single number. The Beacon score is a brand name used by Equifax, the largest credit-reporting agency. While Fair, Isaac & Co. and the credit bureaus do not reveal how these scores are computed, whether you get a loan or not is a numbers game: The morapplye points you score on your credit app, the better you do.

There’s a reason you have to fill out so much information when you’re applying for credit. Everything counts. Your age, your address, and even your telephone number all have a role to play in whether or not you’ll get credit.

Young ‘uns and old folk are at a disadvantage since under 21 and over 65 likely means you aren’t working; no points for you. If you’re married, you’ll get a point for being “stable.” And while you might think that being divorced would work against you (all that spousal and child support), most creditors don’t give a whit.

No dependents? Zero points. You’re probably still gallivanting like a teenager since you haven’t yet “settled down.” One to three dependents? Score one point. You’re a solid citizen. More than three dependents? Score zero. Have you no self control! And don’t you know you that with all those mouths to feed you could get in debt over your head?

Your home address counts too. Live in a trailer park or with your parents? Bad risk, score zero points. You could skip town with nary a look over your shoulder. Rent an apartment? Give yourself one point.

Own a home with a big fat mortgage and you’ll score major points since someone has already done some checking and you qualified for a mortgage. Own your home free and clear? Even better. You’ve proven you can pay off a sizable debt and now you have a pile of equity that the card company would love to help you spend.

Previous Residence? Zero to five years (some applications only go to three years), score zero points since you move around too much. No land-line: zero points. How the Dickens are they gonna find you when you fall behind in payments. Since they can’t use your cell phone to actually locate you physically, it doesn’t count.

Less then one year at your present employer earns you no points. Again, it’s a stability and earning continuity thing. The longer you’re on the job, the more likely you are to be bored out of your mind but you’ll score more points. And, not to overstate the obvious, the more you make the better.

The more willing you are to make your lender rich, the higher your score will be. Since the FICO score was originally designed to measure customer profitability, if you pay off your balance in full every month, you’re going to score lower than the guy who only makes the minimum payment and pays huge amounts of interest.

Scores range from 300 to 900 and if you manage to hit 750 or above you’ll qualify for the best rates and terms. Score 620 or lower and you’ll pay premium interest if you even qualify; 620 is the absolute minimum credit score for insured mortgages.

Your credit score can change quickly. Payment history accounts for about 35% of your credit score and just one negative report can drop your pristine score into the doldrums. Since scores are updated monthly, your bad behaviour won’t go unpunished for long.

The type of credit you have counts for about 10% of your score. And your current level of indebtedness accounts for about 30% so going too close to your credit limit is another way to deflate your score. One rule of thumb is to keep your balances below the 65% mark. So if you have a limit of $1,000, you won’t ever carry a balance that’s more than $650.

Having too much credit available can also hurt your ability to borrow since the more credit you have, the more trouble you can get yourself into. If you’ve got a walletful of cards, canceling credit you’re not using can be a good thing – for both you and your credit score – over the long haul.

Careful though. If the card you’re eliminating is one with a long, positive history, you’ll eliminate what could be a very good record of your repayment when you cancel the card. You’d be better off cutting up the card so you aren’t tempted to use it, while you establish a track record (six months or more) before you actually cancel the account.

Credit shopping can also cost you points. Since about 10% of your credit score relates to the number and frequency of new credit enquiries, applying willy nilly for new credit will end up costing you.

However, it’s only when a lender checks your score that this registers on your score. Checking your own credit report/score is considered a “soft” inquiry and does not go against your score.

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Accounts Receivable Financing – A loan gained by borrowing against receivables. Loans are paid down as receivables are collected.

Annual Fee – The amount charged by the lender each year to cover the administrative costs of the loan.

Business Credit Card – An amount of money, which a business can borrow against at times it needs capital. Using a card accesses the money.

Commercial Real Estate Loans - Similar to residential mortgages, but collateral is business property. Interest rates are usually fixed, the length of the loan can range from 5 – 20 years and payments due monthly.

Commercial Term Loans – Loans made to businesses that can be either secured and unsecured. Usually made to mid-size and large businesses.

Credit Rating – A predictor of the ability to pay back a loan. The credit rating is a result of credit scoring

Credit Report – Financial history supplied by a credit information company like Dun and Bradstreet, Equifax, Experian or TransUnion. Contains credit information on a business or an individual, including payment history of bank cards, store cards, mortgages, student loans, and trade payments.

Credit Scoring – The evaluation system used by lending institutions to determine relative credit riskiness of a business or consumer. When evaluating businesses, it generally considers factors such as credit payment history, new credit sought by owner of business, and financial strength and longevity of business.

CreditFYI – A web site for checking business credit reports

Debt Financing – A loan with pre-agreed terms, including payback schedule and interest.

Dun & Bradstreet – Leading provider of business credit information.

Equifax – One of three leading providers of personal credit information.

Equipment Leases – Leases allowing companies to purchase new equipment.

Experian – One of three leading providers of personal and business credit information.

Fixed Interest Rate – An interest rate that is the same throughout the life of a loan.

Interest Rate – The amount charged by a lender for the money borrowed. It can be fixed or variable.

Inventory Financing – Money borrowed on the basis of finished inventory. The loan is paid as inventory is sold.

Line of Credit – An amount of money, which a business can borrow against at times it needs capital. Often accessed by check, ATM, or business card.

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With the ever-rising costs of living, debts are something that piles up in our lives that are a major cause of stress.

We often find ourselves in a quagmire of financial crisis when we try to extend our credit for the next month just to find out that we are again facing the same problem and the over-extended credit just keeps adding up to present debts. In worse cases, people are known to declare bankruptcy to save them from impending doom.

Debt Reduction Solutions
In the case that you are unable to pay off your pending bills or find yourself trapped with increasing debts, there are some debt reduction solutions you can use in order to control your finances better.

It is important to look up the similarities and differences between the two debt reduction solutions in order to understand which of these solutions is better for you before making a choice.

1. Debt Consolidation
Debt consolidation programs are excellent alternatives to bankruptcy and offer consultation to manage and reduce debts. They also provide you with options to handle credit card debts.

a. Debt consolidation programs can plan your finances and give you a debt consolidation loan to pay off all your debts.

b. They offer specialized debts consolidation too in the case of credit card debt consolidation.

c. They have a very low interest rate and you are required to make only one monthly payment that is very small and is planned keeping in mind your financial situation.

d. You can use these programs with all kinds of debts – secured and unsecured.

2. Debt Settlement/Negotiation
This is different from debt consolidation. A debt settlement consultant will reach a settlement with your creditors to drastically lower your interest rates up to 50 percent of reduction is possible.

This system works because most creditors are reasonable and are interested in obtaining their money so they will be willing to reduce their rates as they know that they stand a better chance of getting their money in this fashion rather than from a person who declares himself bankrupt and can no longer pay the money.

a. You can choose the debts you wish to include in the debt settlement program.

b. There is no guarantee that all creditors will accept debt settlement though most will.

c. You will still be responsible for all secured debts incurred.

d. This system is most suited for people who are employed and working hard to clear their debts.

Credit Card Debts Solutions
Control the urge to flash that plastic. Each time you swipe your credit card; you are further pushing your credit limits and adding to expenditure. The start to saving can be done if you change your spending habits and reduce or eliminate the use of credit cards.

Credit card companies offer attractive benefits and schemes to lure the user into making a lot of non-essential spending as they stand to make a profit from pending balances. People end up ensnared in debt and then most of their money can just flow in the direction of clearance of credit card debts.

Lenders also tend to avoid lending any money to people with a bad credit card history or a high amount of balances. Bad credit is an extremely bad partner to have when you are in need of a loan for making a huge purchase such as a home or car.

It is possible that bad credit does not go against you in obtaining a mortgage or finance but the terms of finance may be very narrow and binding as in a higher rate of interest or a bigger down payment which basically adds up to yet more losses and possibly more debts.

Tips for credit card debt reduction:

1. The best way to cope with credit card debt is to stop the problem at its source that is to stop using the card. Cutting down on those expenses could help you save money which you can use to pay off your debt.

2. The minimum payment you need to make is just about equal to the sum required for the finance charges. For quick debt reduction, keep track of this and make a higher payment than the minimum payment. The more you pay the sooner the debts clear off.

3. Make sure that you use a zero percent interest credit card. That way you will not be paying interest and transfer all your existing credit card debts to that card too.

These are a few of the debt reduction solutions you can use to eliminate debt from your lives. The best thing of course, is not to incur debts at all but if that is inevitable it is equally important to take charge of your finances and keep your debts under control, in order to lead a stress free life

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